Trump’s Pardon of Crypto Billionaire Raises Questions About the Use of Executive Clemency

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A Pardon with Controversy: The Case of Changpeng Zhao

Last month, President Trump made headlines by granting a surprise pardon to Changpeng Zhao, a billionaire and founder of Binance, the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange. This act raised eyebrows not only because of Zhao’s controversial past but also due to the complex web of connections between his business dealings and Trump’s family enterprises.

Background on Changpeng Zhao

Changpeng Zhao is a Chinese-born businessman who has built a substantial fortune through cryptocurrencies. In 2023, Zhao and Binance faced legal repercussions for failing to mitigate money laundering activities, resulting in a hefty $4 billion fine and Zhao serving a four-month sentence. The Justice Department accused him of serious offenses, suggesting that his actions posed “significant harm to U.S. national security.” Yet, during a press event, President Trump claimed he didn’t know who Zhao was, even as reports surfaced about Zhao’s ties to Trump family businesses.

The Pardon: A Uniqueness in the Political Landscape

Elizabeth Oyer, a former head of pardons at the Justice Department, expressed that Zhao’s case was unusually handled. Typically, pardons require substantial justification, yet Oyer argued that Zhao had not even met the necessary guidelines. In her view, the influence of money in securing this pardon was unprecedented. Oyer distilled her sentiments into a single word: “corruption.”

This notion of a corrupt exchange became more pronounced when the connection between Zhao’s company and the Trump family business came to light. Amidst Zhao’s legal troubles, his company had reportedly engaged in transactions that enriched the Trump family business, suggesting a transactional underpinning to the pardon.

Financial Interests and Political Influence

In the run-up to Zhao’s pardon, Trump openly supported the cryptocurrency industry during his 2024 campaign. Interestingly, a business venture named World Liberty Financial emerged, aiming to enter the crypto market. Sources indicate that Zhao’s Binance played a pivotal role in this launch by donating software crucial for establishing the cryptocurrency infrastructure behind World Liberty. Reports claim that without Zhao’s assistance, the technological foundation of this venture might not have existed.

Furthermore, Zhao’s Binance secured a significant $2 billion investment from an Emirati fund, which was funneled into World Liberty’s cryptocurrency. This strategic move not only elevated World Liberty into a prominent position within the crypto space but also brought Zhao’s control into sharper focus. Observers noted that this funding could potentially yield significant financial benefits for Trump and his family, estimated at around $80 million annually.

The Potential for Conflicts of Interest

The potential conflict of interest inherent in these dealings cannot be ignored. Michael Gerhardt, a constitutional scholar, articulated concerns that Trump’s financial entanglements put him in a compromising position regarding U.S. policies. Gerhardt questioned whether decisions made by Trump were influenced more by loyalty to personal business interests rather than the public good. The intertwining of political power and financial gain raises significant ethical concerns.

Moreover, the absence of clear boundaries between Trump’s presidential duties and his family’s financial interests deviates from the foundational ideal of impartial governance envisioned by the framers of the Constitution. It makes for a contentious political landscape where money seems to cloud judgment, leading to public skepticism about motives behind government actions.

Dissecting the Reaction to the Pardon

When the pardon was initially reported, Trump’s own reaction suggested unfamiliarity with the details surrounding Zhao. Instead of fully acknowledging Zhao’s past and the gravity of his actions, Trump remarked that many believed Zhao had been wronged, indicating a lack of transparency regarding the reasoning behind the pardon.

Despite the lack of explicit evidence tying the Emirati investment and Zhao’s pardon directly, scholars like Lawrence Lessig argue that the culture of informal exchanges between business and politics has detrimental consequences. It suggests an environment where foreign entities could exploit financial avenues to sway U.S. policy—an implication that should alarm any engaged citizen, regardless of political affiliation.

The Pardon’s Broader Implications

Oyer’s insights reflect broader anxieties about the future of democracy, positing that the presidential pardon power is becoming a tool for favor-giving rather than justice. The transformation of this power into a mechanism for political rewards, paired with an increasing role of money in politics, could undermine public trust in governmental institutions.

While Zhao’s pardon may appear as an individual incident, it symbolizes more extensive systemic issues pertaining to how political figures navigate personal and financial interests. As the consequences of such intertwining evolve, the American public is left to question the integrity of their leadership.


This structure provides distinct sections, each focusing on specific aspects of the pardon and its implications, while maintaining an engaging and informative tone.

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